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Kansas Childcare Center Licensing Requirements

Staff-to-child ratios, director credential requirements, facility standards, and the licensing process for Kansas licensed childcare centers.

Kansas Licensed Childcare Center — Compliance Quick Reference
License typeChildcare center
Regulating agencyKansas Department for Children and Families — Child Care and Early Education Licensing
Regulatory codeK.A.R. 28-4-113 et seq. (Child Care Centers); KSA §65-501 et seq.
Infant ratio1:3 (max group: —)
Toddler ratio1:7 (max group: —)
Preschool ratio1:10 (max group: —)

Kansas licensed childcare center: Staff-to-child ratio requirements

Licensed childcare centers in Kansas must maintain specific staff-to-child ratios at all times as required by Kansas Department for Children and Families under K.A.R. 28-4-113 et seq. (Child Care Centers); KSA §65-501 et seq..

Age groupStaff:child ratioMax group sizeNotes
Infant (0–18 months) 1:3
Birth–12 months; NOTE: Kansas has one of the strictest infant ratios nationally
Toddler (18–36 months) 1:7
12–36 months
Preschool (3–5 years) 1:10
Ages 3–4 years

Source: K.A.R. 28-4-113 et seq. (Child Care Centers); KSA §65-501 et seq., Kansas Department for Children and Families. Always verify current ratios directly with KS DCF.

Kansas licensed childcare center: Credential & training requirements

Director / Operator requirements

Kansas childcare center directors must meet minimum education and experience requirements established by Kansas Department for Children and Families under K.A.R. 28-4-113 et seq. (Child Care Centers); KSA §65-501 et seq.. Most states require directors to hold a combination of early childhood education (ECE) college coursework, teaching or administrative experience, and a valid background clearance. Some states require a specific director credential or permit. Contact Kansas Department for Children and Families for the current director qualification standard applicable to your program type.

Teacher / Caregiver requirements

Lead teachers and caregivers in Kansas licensed childcare centers must meet minimum education requirements set by Kansas Department for Children and Families. Requirements often include ECE college coursework or an equivalent credential (such as a Child Development Associate — CDA credential), plus ongoing continuing education. Aides or assistant teachers typically must be at least 18 years old and work under the direct supervision of a qualified lead teacher.

Annual training requirements

All center staff in Kansas are typically required to complete annual continuing education hours approved by Kansas Department for Children and Families. CPR and pediatric first aid certification is required for most childcare center staff and must be kept current. Contact Kansas Department for Children and Families for the current annual training hour requirement and approved training topics.

Kansas licensed childcare center: Facility requirements

The following physical environment standards apply to licensed childcare centers in Kansas under K.A.R. 28-4-113 et seq. (Child Care Centers); KSA §65-501 et seq..

Indoor spaceMinimum square footage per child required; verify with KS DCF for your age group and license type
Outdoor spaceFenced outdoor play area required; minimum square footage per child; age-appropriate equipment
Infant sleepingDedicated sleeping area; individual cribs or safe sleep surfaces for infants
Emergency exitsClearly marked, unobstructed; fire evacuation plan posted; regular fire drills required
Background checksLive Scan or equivalent fingerprint background check required for all staff with child contact
Health & safetyHealth department and/or fire authority inspection required before license issuance

How to get a childcare center license in Kansas

The childcare center licensing process in Kansas is administered by Kansas Department for Children and Families. The general steps are:

  1. Contact Kansas Department for Children and Families — Child Care and Early Education Licensing to request a licensing application packet and pre-application guidance.
  2. Submit a completed application including facility information, disclosure forms, and background check authorization for all staff with child contact.
  3. Complete background checks (fingerprinting) for the owner/director and all staff.
  4. Obtain local fire clearance and any required health department inspection for the facility.
  5. Pass a pre-licensing site visit from a KS DCF licensing analyst verifying compliance with K.A.R. 28-4-113 et seq. (Child Care Centers); KSA §65-501 et seq. physical environment requirements.
  6. Receive your childcare center license from Kansas Department for Children and Families. Each physical location requires a separate license.

Licensing contact: Kansas Department for Children and Families — Child Care and Early Education Licensing.
Official resource: https://dcf.ks.gov/services/CSS/Pages/ChildCare.aspx

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Frequently asked questions: Kansas childcare center licensing

What credential does a childcare center director need in Kansas?
Kansas childcare center directors must meet minimum education and experience requirements set by Kansas Department for Children and Families under K.A.R. 28-4-113 et seq. (Child Care Centers); KSA §65-501 et seq.. Requirements typically include a combination of early childhood education coursework, administrative experience, and background clearance. Contact Kansas Department for Children and Families for current director qualification standards as these may have been updated.
What are the classroom space requirements for a childcare center in Kansas?
Kansas requires licensed childcare centers to meet minimum indoor and outdoor space requirements per child. These are set under K.A.R. 28-4-113 et seq. (Child Care Centers); KSA §65-501 et seq.. Most states require at least 35 square feet of usable indoor space per child. Verify current square footage requirements with Kansas Department for Children and Families for your specific license type and age group.
How long does it take to get a childcare center license in Kansas?
The childcare center licensing process in Kansas typically takes 2–6 months from application to license issuance. Timeline depends on background check processing, scheduling of the pre-licensing inspection, and application completeness. Contact Kansas Department for Children and Families to begin the process well before your intended opening date.
What is the staff-to-child ratio for infant rooms in Kansas childcare centers?
The required staff-to-child ratio for infants (typically under 18 months) in Kansas licensed childcare centers is 1:3, with a maximum group size of —. This is one of the strictest ratios as required under K.A.R. 28-4-113 et seq. (Child Care Centers); KSA §65-501 et seq.. Programs must maintain these ratios at all times, including during transitions, naptime, and outdoor play.
Do Kansas childcare centers need a separate license for each location?
Yes — in Kansas, each physical childcare center location must have its own license from Kansas Department for Children and Families. A license is not transferable between locations. Each license specifies the approved capacity and age groups for that specific facility. If you operate multiple sites, each requires its own application, inspection, and license.

Sources & references

This page was compiled from official government sources. Always verify current requirements directly with Kansas Department for Children and Families before making licensing or compliance decisions.

Also in this guide: Kansas Small Family Child Care Home Requirements, Kansas Large Family Child Care Home Requirements, Kansas Preschool Requirements

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal or compliance advice. Childcare licensing requirements change frequently. Always verify current requirements directly with Kansas Department for Children and Families at https://dcf.ks.gov/services/CSS/Pages/ChildCare.aspx before making compliance decisions. Last verified: April 2026.