As childcare providers, you work hard to create a safe and nurturing environment for children, but traditional cleaning products can sometimes introduce harsh chemicals into the very spaces you are trying to protect.
This article explores the importance of green cleaning in early childhood settings. We'll cover why switching to eco-friendly methods matters, how to identify safe product alternatives, and practical habits for creating a sustainable cleaning routine in your program.
Why green cleaning matters in childcare settings
The choice of cleaning products in a childcare program impacts more than just the cleanliness of the room; it directly affects the health of the children and staff who occupy it. Understanding the specific vulnerabilities of young children helps highlight why green cleaning is a necessity, not just a trend.
Protecting developing systems
Children are more susceptible to chemical exposure than adults because their bodies are still developing. Their immune, neurological, and respiratory systems are fragile and still maturing. Furthermore, children breathe more air per pound of body weight than adults, meaning they inhale a higher concentration of whatever is in the air.
Traditional cleaners often contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are gases emitted from certain solids or liquids. Exposure to VOCs found in standard cleaning supplies can trigger asthma, allergies, and other respiratory issues. By reducing the use of harsh chemicals, you help protect these developing systems from unnecessary stress and potential long-term harm.
Improving indoor air quality
It might be surprising to learn that indoor air can be two to five times more polluted than outdoor air. A significant contributor to this pollution in childcare settings is the frequent use of chemical cleaning agents. Sprays, aerosols, and chemically scented products release fumes that get trapped indoors, especially in well-insulated buildings.
Switching to green products significantly reduces chemical fumes, creating a fresher and safer atmosphere for children and staff. Improved air quality can lead to fewer headaches, less dizziness, and reduced respiratory irritation for everyone in the building. It creates a learning environment where children can focus on play and exploration without breathing in hidden pollutants.
The Ultimate Cleaning Guide for Childcare Programs
Use this guide to create safe and healthy spaces for children, staff, and families.
Choosing safe and non-toxic products
Navigating the aisle of cleaning products can be confusing. Labels are often filled with marketing jargon that makes it difficult to discern which products are truly safe. Here is how to select effective cleaning agents that do not compromise safety.
Reading labels correctly
Marketing terms like "natural," "eco-friendly," or "non-toxic" are not strictly regulated, meaning they can sometimes be misleading. To ensure you are choosing truly safe products, look beyond the front label. Check for third-party certifications such as Green Seal or EPA Safer Choice. These certifications indicate that the product has undergone rigorous testing to meet specific health and environmental standards.
It is also important to know which ingredients to avoid. Scan the ingredient list for:
- Ammonia: Often found in glass cleaners, it can irritate the eyes and lungs.
- Chlorine bleach: A strong irritant for the skin and respiratory system.
- Synthetic fragrances (phthalates): These can disrupt hormones and trigger allergies.
Effective green alternatives
There is a misconception that eco-friendly products are less effective than their chemical-heavy counterparts. However, many modern green cleaners are formulated to be just as powerful.
- Commercial options: Many reputable brands now offer hospital-grade green disinfectants that meet licensing standards for sanitization. These products are designed to kill germs effectively without leaving behind toxic residues. Look for products on the EPA’s List N if you need specific disinfectants for viruses like COVID-19, but check if they also have a Safer Choice label.
- DIY solutions: For general cleaning tasks that do not require hospital-grade disinfection, simple household ingredients can work wonders. A solution of vinegar and water is excellent for cleaning windows and mirrors. Baking soda is a fantastic mild abrasive for scrubbing sinks and surfaces. It is crucial to note that while these DIY solutions clean (remove dirt), they do not disinfect (kill germs), so they should be used in conjunction with appropriate sanitizers where necessary.
Implementing sustainable cleaning habits
Transitioning to green cleaning isn't just about buying new products; it's about changing how you clean. Here are practical steps to make your daily routine more eco-friendly without adding extra work.
Reducing waste with reusables
Disposable paper towels generate a significant amount of waste in childcare programs. Switching to color-coded microfiber cloths is a sustainable and effective alternative. Microfiber is excellent at trapping dust and bacteria rather than just pushing it around.
Implementing a color-coding system prevents cross-contamination between different areas of your facility. For example:
- Red cloths: Restrooms and diaper changing areas.
- Blue cloths: General surfaces and glass.
- Green cloths: Kitchen and food preparation areas.
- Yellow cloths: Classroom tables and toys.
Focusing on "green" processes
Small changes in your cleaning process can have a big impact on your environmental footprint and indoor health.
- Ventilation: Whenever weather permits, open windows to cycle fresh air through the classrooms naturally. This helps flush out stale air and any remaining cleaning odors.
- Smart dosing: Advise staff to follow product dilution instructions precisely. Using more soap or cleaner than necessary does not make a surface cleaner; in fact, it wastes product and often leaves behind sticky residues that attract more dirt and bacteria.
- Entryway mats: Prevention is key. Place high-quality mats at all entrances to trap pollutants, dirt, and pesticides before they even enter the building. This simple step significantly reduces the need for harsh floor cleaners and keeps the indoor environment healthier.
Improving safety one step at a time
Transitioning to eco-friendly practices does not happen overnight. Start with one small change, like switching your all-purpose cleaner or introducing microfiber cloths, to make a lasting difference.
By prioritizing green cleaning, you are modeling responsibility and care for the environment while ensuring the immediate safety of the children in your program.
